麥廸去年搬家後, 開始遇一隻自來黑貓結緣🐈⬛黑貓是鄰居的一隻放養貓,經常到其他寓所黐飲黐食、甚至搗蛋💢由於主人不為放養貓修甲,因此只需很少力便可將人抓傷,若主人沒有為貓打疫苗,可引致對人類傳播的貓抓病 (cat scratch disease)。
貓抓病(貓抓熱)是由漢氏巴爾通體(Bartonella henselae,簡稱B. Henselae)引起的疾病。如果貓咬傷、抓傷或舔舐肉體上已存的傷口,均有可能感染漢氏巴爾通體。如果免疫系統較弱的患者,則更容易出現貓抓病的嚴重併發症。
症狀通常在被貓抓傷或感染後 3 至 10 天出現,包括:皮疹、淋巴結腫大、發燒、關節疼痛、疲勞。
由於貓抓病通常會自行痊癒,治療的重點往往在於緩解症狀。醫生可能會開抗生素來清除細菌。這種情況通常只發生在免疫系統受損、出現併發症或症狀持續時間較長的患者身上。
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Cat scratch disease is an uncommon bacterial infection caused by the bacteria Bartonella henselae (B. henselae)🐈⬛. It can infect you if a cat bites or scratches you or licks an open wound you have🩹.
Symptoms of cat scratch disease include a rash, swollen lymph nodes, fever, joint aches and fatigue. They start three to 10 days after a cat scratches or wounds.
Anyone who’s around cats is at risk for cat scratch disease. If you have HIV or a weakened immune system, you’re at higher risk for serious complications of cat scratch disease.
Since cat scratch disease usually goes away on its own, treatment often aims to help ease your symptoms . You might be prescribed an antibiotic to get rid of the bacteria. This is usually only if you have a compromised immune system, complications or long-lasting symptoms.
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